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Shingles vaccine may lower dementia risk, new study finds

Brown University researchers found that older adults receiving the current U.S. shingles vaccine had a 24% lower risk of dementia over four years. The study included data from 509,926 people. Findings suggest the vaccine may help protect the aging brain.

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New data specifies the study analyzed 509,926 people and identifies Shingrix as the improved shot showing promise.

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  1. Shingles Vaccine Linked to 24% Lower Dementia Risk

    Brown University researchers found that older adults receiving the current U.S. shingles vaccine had a 24% lower risk of dementia over four years. The study included data from 509,926 people. Findings suggest the vaccine may help protect the aging brain.

    What's confirmed:

    • A Brown University study published in Annals of Internal Medicine found that older adults who received the current U.S. shingles vaccine had a 24% lower risk of dementia over four years.
    • The research analyzed patient data for 509,926 people.
    • Previous evidence suggests the Zostavax vaccine protects against dementia.

    Still unconfirmed:

    • A 2025 study suggests the vaccine reduces dementia likelihood especially among women.
    • The vaccine may reduce dementia risk by up to ~20-30% and potentially slow disease progression.
    confidence 90%
  2. Shingles vaccine linked to 24% lower dementia risk

    A Brown University study published in Annals of Internal Medicine found that nursing home residents who received a shingles vaccine had a 24% lower risk of dementia over four years. Previous evidence also suggests the Zostavax brand vaccine protects against the condition. Researchers now seek large-scale randomized trials to confirm these effects.

    What's confirmed:

    • Nursing home residents who received a shingles vaccine had a 24% lower risk of dementia over four years.
    • Brown University published this research in Annals of Internal Medicine.

    Still unconfirmed:

    • The Zostavax brand shingles vaccine can protect against dementia.
    confidence 90%
  3. Shingles Vaccines Linked to Lower Dementia Risk

    Research suggests both live-attenuated and recombinant shingles vaccines may reduce the risk of dementia in older adults. Experts now identify large-scale randomized trials as the necessary next step for the field. These findings follow observations of decreased dementia diagnoses in nursing home residents.

    What's confirmed:

    • Older adults who received the shingles vaccine were less likely to develop dementia in following years.
    • The live-attenuated shingles vaccine is associated with a lower risk of developing dementia.

    Still unconfirmed:

    • The recombinant shingles vaccine may provide similar benefits to the live-attenuated vaccine.
    • A US National Institutes of Health expert workshop identified large-scale randomized trials of shingles vaccination for dementia prevention as the crucial next step.
    confidence 90%
  4. Shingles vaccine linked to lower dementia risk

    Research from Brown University indicates the U.S. shingles vaccine may reduce dementia risk. The study observed a significant drop in dementia diagnoses among nursing home residents over four years.

    Still unconfirmed:

    • Common vaccines may provide hidden cognitive benefits.
    confidence 60%
  5. Shingles Vaccine Linked to Lower Dementia Risk in Older Adults

    A new study led by Brown University suggests that the shingles vaccine used in the U.S. may reduce the risk of dementia. Research focused on nursing home residents and found a significant decrease in dementia diagnoses over a four-year period.

    What's confirmed:

    • Nursing home residents who received at least one dose of the shingles vaccine were 24 percent less likely to develop dementia over four years.
    • Brown University researchers led the study on older adults and the current U.S. shingles vaccine.
    • The analysis included 500,000 skilled-nursing facility residents in the U.S.
    • The recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) prevents herpes zoster, known as shingles.
    confidence 100%